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Days of the Week in Spanish: Names, Rules, and Easy Memory Tips

If you’re learning Spanish, one of the first things you should learn is the days of the week. You’ll use them all the time. Whether you’re planning something, talking about work, setting an appointment, or just saying what you did yesterday, these words come up constantly.

The good news? They’re not hard to learn. In fact, once you see the pattern, they’re very easy to remember.

The Days of the Week in Spanish

Here are the seven days of the week in Spanish:

Lunes
Monday
Martes
Tuesday
Miércoles
Wednesday
Jueves
Thursday
Viernes
Friday
Sábado
Saturday
Domingo
Sunday

There are only seven words to memorize. They may look different from English, but they follow a clear pattern. Only two of them—miércoles and sábado—have an accent mark.

A Helpful Pattern to Remember

Let’s look at the weekdays:

  • Lunes
  • Martes
  • Miércoles
  • Jueves
  • Viernes

Do you notice something? They all end in -es.

This isn’t a coincidence. In Spanish, all the weekdays from Monday to Friday end in -es. The only exceptions are:

  • Sábado
  • Domingo

That simple pattern makes it much easier to remember the order.

Are Days of the Week Capitalized in Spanish?

No.

Unlike English, days of the week are not capitalized in Spanish unless they appear at the beginning of a sentence.

For example:

  • Hoy es lunes. (Today is Monday.)
  • El viernes tengo una reunión. (On Friday I have a meeting.)

Even though “Monday” and “Friday” are capitalized in English, lunes and viernes stay lowercase in Spanish.

How to Ask “What Day Is It?” in Spanish

Here are two important questions:

  • ¿Qué día es hoy? – What day is it today?
  • ¿Qué día es mañana? – What day is tomorrow?

To answer, you simply say:

  • Hoy es martes. (Today is Tuesday.)
  • Mañana es miércoles. (Tomorrow is Wednesday.)

The structure is very simple:

Es + the day

That’s it.

Talking About Regular Activities

If you want to talk about something you do regularly, you need to use the definite article el or los.

For example:

  • Trabajo el lunes. – I work on Monday.
  • Voy al gimnasio los martes. – I go to the gym on Tuesdays.

Notice the difference:

  • el lunes – this Monday
  • los lunes – every Monday

Using el usually refers to a specific Monday, while los refers to something you do regularly.

This is an important distinction, so it’s worth remembering.

The Order of the Week in Spanish

One interesting cultural difference is that in Spanish-speaking countries, the week begins on Monday (lunes), not Sunday.

So the order goes:

  1. Lunes – Monday
  2. Martes – Tuesday
  3. Miércoles – Wednesday
  4. Jueves – Thursday
  5. Viernes – Friday
  6. Sábado – Saturday
  7. Domingo – Sunday

This matches how calendars are commonly organized in Spanish-speaking countries.

Easy Memory Tips

If you want to memorize the days quickly, try these tips:

  • Group Monday through Friday together because they all end in -es.
  • Remember that sábado and domingo stand out because they don’t end in -es and they’re the weekend.
  • Practice saying them out loud in order.

Try repeating:

Lunes, martes, miércoles, jueves, viernes, sábado, domingo.

Say it several times in a row. Repetition helps lock the rhythm into your memory.

Final Thoughts

You might wonder, “Why focus so much on the days of the week?”

Because they’re essential in everyday Spanish. Once you learn these seven words, you’ll use them constantly—when making plans, talking about your schedule, or describing your routine.

Mastering the days of the week is a small step, but it builds a strong foundation for speaking Spanish with confidence.